15.2 Improving BCTMP Tissue Paper Properties by Combining Pulp Fractionation, Surface Quaternization of Fines and Stratified Forming

Bleached chemi-thermomechanical pulp (BCTMP) is an energy-efficient and environmentally friendly alternative to traditional chemical pulps, offering a higher yield from raw wood fibers and reduced chemical usage. Additionally, BCTMP provides cost advantages by requiring less material to produce the same volume of paper. This study explores the potential of using BCTMP for tissue paper manufacturing […]

15.1 Micromechanics Modeling of Pulp Fibers and Validation with Single Fiber Tensile Experiments

Climate change concerns have spurred research into natural fiber composites (NFCs), which offer advantages over synthetic ones, such as lower environmental impact and cost [1]. The lumber industry generates significant by-products, often thermally processed, leading to CO2 emissions. Utilizing these by-products can reduce the environmental impact and increase the economic value of wood processing. Their […]

15.3 Combining Small- and Wide-Angle X-ray Scattering with Dynamic Mechanical Analysis to Study Moisture-Driven Material Behavior

Understanding moisture’s impact on materials’ mechanical properties is crucial for both fundamental research and practical applications. In this work, we introduce an integrated experimental approach that combines dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) under controlled humidity and temperature with simultaneous small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering (SWAXS). This setup leverages high-brilliance X-rays from the MAX IV synchrotron (Lund, […]